1Moyer VA, on behalf of the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Screening for and management of obesity in adults: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement. Ann Intern Med. 2012;157:373–378
2Jensen MD, et al. 2013 AHA/ACC/TOS guideline for the management of overweight and obesity in adults: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and The Obesity Society. Circulation 2014;129: S102– S138.
3Jebb SA, et al. Primary care referral to a commercial provider for weight loss treatment versus standard care: a randomized controlled trial. The Lancet 2011:378(9801): 1485–1492.
4 Pinto AM, et al. Combining behavioral weight loss treatment and a commercial program: a randomized clinical trial. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2013;21(4):673–680.
5 Gudzune KA, et al. Efficacy of commercial weight-loss programs: An updated systematic review. Ann Intern Med. 2015; 162(7):501–512.
6Marrero DG, et al. Comparison of commercial and self-initiated weight loss programs in people with prediabetes: a randomized controlled trial. Am J Public Health 2016;106(5):949–956.
7 O'Neil OM, et al. Randomized controlled trial of a nationally available weight control program tailored for adults with type 2 diabetes. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2016;24(11):2269–2277.
8 Finkelstein, E. A., & Verghese, N. R. (2019). Incremental cost‐effectiveness of evidence‐based non‐surgical weight loss strategies. Clinical obesity, 9(2), e12294.